摘要：本文认为叶家山曾国墓地是西周早期最典型、内涵最复杂、出土青铜器最多的姬姓诸侯国墓地。由于特殊的地理环境和政治形势的需要，此时的曾国成为第一等诸侯国。曾国不仅有很强的经济实力，而且已成为周王朝攫取土地与矿产资源的有力帮手。
关键词：叶家山；西周早期；曾国；墓地；青铜器
Re-discussion on the Zeng State’s Cemetery of Western Zhou in Yejiashan Site, Suizhou
Zhang Maorong
(Xi’an Shaanxi 710119)
Abstract: This paper argues that the Zeng State’s Cemetery of Western Zhou in Yejiashan Site is a typical burial of the Zhen state. The most complicated and abundant bronzes in the vassal states with the Surname Ji were uncovered here. Zeng should be considered a major vassal state during the Zhou dynasty due to its particular geography and political structure. Zeng not only possessed strong economic power, it was also an asset to the Zhou Court in territorial expansion and a major supplier of metal ores.
Keywords: Yejiashan Site, early Western Zhou period, Zeng State, cemetery, bronze