摘要：本文对云南怒江石岭岗遗址出土的人骨标本进行了初步的人口结构分析，在此基础上对颅骨进行了观察与测量，显示其具备亚洲蒙古人种的特征。男性颅骨标本表现为两种不同的类型，一类与现代亚洲蒙古人种的东亚和南亚类型比较接近，与古代九站组和西村周组最为接近，一类与现代亚洲蒙古人种的北亚类型有最多的相似性，与古代朝阳组距离相对较近。最后对肢骨进行了测量与分析，并推算了石岭岗遗址古代居民的平均身高。
关键词：怒江流域；石岭岗遗址；青铜时代；体质特征
Research on Ancient Human Skeletons from the Shilinggang Site in Nujiang Lisu Autonomous
Prefecture ,Yunnan Province
Zhao Dong-Yue Zhu Hong Kang Li-Hong LI Zhi-Dan
Abstract : In this paper,the bone specimens unearthed from the Shilinggang site in Nujiang Lisu Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province were studied. The skulls were observed and measured on the basis of initial population structure analysis,and exhibit the characteristics of Asiatic Mongoloids.The morphological features of the male group cranial bones indicate two different types,one kind has many similarities to the modern East Asiatic Mongoloids and the South type,as well as it has more consistency with the ancient Jiuzhan,Xi cun group ,the other kind is closely related to the modern North Asiatic Mongoloids and the ancient Chaoyang group.Then research the limb bones and estimate the stature .
Keywords:Nujiang River the Shilinggang site the bronze age physical characteristics