摘要：关于燕国早期世系，传世文献语焉不详。本文借助对西周时期匽侯铜器的辨析来重新梳理燕国的早期世系，本文认为召公留守王室一支的世系可以排定为：召公—召仲—召伯父辛—伯宪（伯穌）—召伯，对应的前三代燕侯分别为匽侯克、匽侯旨以及某位不知私名的匽侯。
关键词：燕国；召公；匽侯铜器；世系；
Marquis Yan’s Bronzes and Early Genealogy of Yan State
Cao Bin, Kang Yuhu, Luo Xuan
(Beijing, 100872) (Wuhan, Hubei 430079)
Abstract: The early genealogy of Yan State is not clear from the historic records. Although some consensus has been reached based on Marquis Yan’s bronzes and materials unearthed from Liulihe Cemetery, various disagreements concerning the Yan state still exists. This is especially the case concerning the relationship between Marquis Yan and Duke Shao’s clan, and the belonging of the related bronzes. Thus this paper re-analyzes the bronzes of Marquis Yan and concludes the early genealogy of Yan State.
Keywords: Yan State, bronzes of Marquis Yan, early genealogy